Enlarged Prostate Treatment in San Diego, Oceanside & Escondido

Safe, Non-Surgical BPH Relief in North County

Minimally Invasive BPH Treatment in San Diego, Oceanside & Escondido

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that affects nearly 1 in 4 men over age 55 and more than half of men over age 75. Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) is a minimally invasive, image-guided procedure designed to relieve lower urinary tract symptoms without surgery.

At North County Vascular & Interventional (NCVI), our board-certified interventional radiologists perform image-guided, outpatient procedures with faster recovery and fewer complications compared to surgery

Why Choose PAE at North County Vascular

Expert Interventional Radiologists

Our physicians are board-certified and fellowship-trained in interventional radiology, with advanced expertise in performing PAE and other minimally invasive procedures for men’s health.

Minimally Invasive, No Incisions

PAE requires only a tiny puncture in the wrist or groin. There are no surgical cuts, stitches, or hospital stays. Most patients return home the same day.

Preserves Sexual Function

Unlike some surgical procedures, PAE lowers the risk of complications such as urinary incontinence or erectile dysfunction, making it an excellent choice for men seeking relief without sacrificing quality of life.

Convenient Local Access

With offices in Escondido and Oceanside, we provide expert care close to home for patients across North County and San Diego County.

Understanding BPH

BPH occurs when the prostate gland grows and presses against the urethra, obstructing urinary flow. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include:

  • Frequent urination, including at night (nocturia)
  • Difficulty starting urination or straining to urinate
  • Weak or interrupted urine stream
  • Dribbling at the end of urination
  • Sensation of incomplete bladder emptying
  • Urinary retention (inability to urinate)
  • Blood in the urine
  • Occasional urinary incontinence


If left untreated, severe BPH may lead to bladder damage, infections, or kidney problems. Early diagnosis and effective treatment can help prevent complications

How PAE Works

Prostate Artery Embolization (PAE) is performed under light sedation and local anesthesia:

  • A tiny catheter is inserted through a small puncture in the wrist or groin.
  • Using X-ray guidance, our specialists navigate to the arteries supplying the prostate.
  • Tiny particles are injected to block blood flow to overgrown prostate tissue, causing it to shrink naturally over time.


The entire procedure typically takes 1–2 hours. Because it’s minimally invasive, there are no incisions, stitches, or long hospital stays required.

Expected Outcomes and Recovery After Treatment

Expected Outcomes and Recovery After Treatment

Most patients notice significant symptom relief, such as stronger urine flow, fewer nighttime trips to the bathroom, and less urgency, within weeks of the procedure.

Quick Recovery

Patients typically return home the same day and resume light activities within 24–48 hours. Full benefits continue to improve over several months as the prostate shrinks.

Reduced Risk of Complications

PAE offers a lower risk of urinary incontinence, sexual side effects, and other complications compared to traditional surgery, making it a safe, effective option for many men.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if I’m a candidate for PAE?

Most men with moderate to severe BPH symptoms are candidates for PAE. A consultation, exam, and imaging study will confirm if PAE is right for you.

Yes. Prostate artery embolization is covered by most major insurance plans and Medicare. Our team will help verify your coverage and handle authorizations.

Unlike surgery, PAE is performed without general anesthesia, incisions, or hospital admission. It preserves sexual function in most patients and has a faster recovery time.

PAE is very safe, but possible risks include mild pelvic discomfort, temporary urinary frequency, or infection. Serious complications are rare compared to surgery.

Studies show that PAE provides durable relief of BPH symptoms for many years. In some cases, the procedure can be repeated if symptoms return

You’ll receive instructions from your NCVI care team, which may include avoiding food and drink after midnight before your procedure and arranging for a ride home.

Take the First Step Toward Relief

You’ll receive instructions from your NCVI care team, which may include avoiding food and drink after midnight before your procedure and arranging for a ride home.

North County Vascular | Prostate Artery Embolization